Fine-Mapping Loss of Gene Architecture at the CDKN2B (p15INK4b), CDKN2A (p14ARF, p16INK4a), and MTAP Genes in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

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Fine-mapping loss of gene architecture at the CDKN2B (p15INK4b), CDKN2A (p14ARF, p16INK4a), and MTAP genes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

OBJECTIVE To identify the extent and the smallest region of loss for CDKN2B(INK4b), CDKN2A(ARF,INK4a), and MTAP. Homozygous deletions of human chromosome 9p21 occur frequently in malignant cell lines and are common in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC). This complex region encodes the tumor suppressor genes cyclin-dependent kinase 2B (CDKN2B) (p15(INK4b)) and CDKN2A (p14(ARF),...

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Promoter hypermethylation and quantitative expression analysis of CDKN2A (p14ARF and p16INK4a) gene in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND Abnormal hypermethylation of the CDKN2A (p14ARF and p16INK4a) gene can lead to repression of gene expression and contribute to carcinogenesis and tumor progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS In esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the promoter methylation of the p14ARF and p16INK4a gene was investigated in 38 cases by methylation-specific PCR and the expression of each gene in 18...

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Density of mast-cells and Microvessels Density in head and neck cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Background and Aim: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is the second most common skin cancer. Mast cells may play a role in tumor progression and metastasis by increasing angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of mast cells by increasing angiogenesis in invasion of head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional stud...

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Incidence of Etiologic Factors in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck in Ahvaz

Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common head and neck malignancy. Smoking, alcohol consumption, viral infections, exposure, oral hygiene, and dietary, genetic, and occupational factors are the most important etiologic factors. The aim of this study was determining the incidence of etiologic factors in head and neck SCC.  Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectiona...

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Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) represents a large majority of cancers arising from the head and neck, especially the oral cavity. Despite advances in therapy, the five-year survival rate remains low due to the number of patients presenting advanced stages of the disease. The role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in tumorigenesis in HNSCC remains unexplored. The current ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0886-4470

DOI: 10.1001/archotol.132.4.409